Friday 29 May 2020

Roy k. Battson, The Land Beyond the Ridge

 ...reading this motorcycling classic. 

Battson's first motorcycle

"It was a little Sun V.T.S. (not to be confused with the Vitesse engine, which was a bit different; the V.T.S. merely stood for Valveless Two Stroke) of about 1915 manufacture." (p.15)
Sun VTS 1916
In 1916 it has been claimed that the Valveless Two-Stroke company was taken over by the Sun Motorcycle company and certainly in their brochure for that year detailed a lightweight motorcycle fitted with a VTS engine with a separate oil feed and a two speed cog box fitted with a cork clutch and they continued to use these engines until the mid 1920`s.

Battson's second motorcycle

"The machine in question was a 31/2 h.p. (500 c.c.) racing Singer, once the property of the famous Stanley, slightly detuned for road use..." (p.18)
31/2 h.p. (500 c.c.) racing Singer 1910
Battson's machine might have been the Singer which held the world one hour record of 75mph at Brooklands in 1912 when ridden by George E. "Wizard" Stanley.

Battson's third motorcycle

"This Norton was the Model 9, one of the last direct-drive models the firm ever made; and I regret to say, at this late stage, that Norton Motors were guilty of great duplicity in the matter. I knew, of course, that by 1923 the belt driver was on its way out, and, not wishing to be stuck with an obsolescent machine, I wrote to them asking if the Model 9 was likely to be discontinued in the foreseeable future. They replied promptly and courteously, that they had no intention whatever of dropping it, and would be happy if I would place my order.

On the strength of this assurance, I made them happy; and they dropped the model that same year. It was never catalogued again." (p.36)

Norton Model 9
At first glance, the unwitting observer could be fooled into thinking that the Model 9 is an early example of the well known 16H. Although using the same engine, the frame differs markedly from that of its contemporary. The belt drive Model 9 is without both a clutch and a gearbox, though it does have a slight variation of drive ratio by means of the automatic Philipson governor pulley on the crankshaft.

Owing to the non-auto carburettor, the throttle and air levers have to be juggled with at the same time when riding! The brakes are of a rudimentary bicycle design. Even in 1920, this machine was well out of date and it was to remain available until 1922.

All this just goes to show how conservative a buyer Battson was. 

Battson's fourth motorcycle

"There was little difficulty in making a choice. The Model 18 Norton of 1925, o.h.v. at that, was almost the spitting image of the machine on which Alec Bennett had won the Senior T.T. of 1924, and, unlike today, when T.T. machines are costly freaks, this year’s winner was next year’s standard sports model. So, not without the odd tear, I parted with my faithful old belt-driver and, bursting with pride, wheeled my new machine out of the showroom." (p.39)

Norton Model 18 1925
The model 18 was the top of the range bike at this time and the first to use a new ohv valve engine, the large 500cc capacity giving plenty of performance through the Sturmey-Archer 3 speed gearbox.

Battson's fifth motorcycle

“In 1928, I got married; and, in a paroxysm of generosity, the the bridegroom’s gift to the bride was a new Model 18 Norton; maybe not quite what she expected, but, as I hastened to point out, fur coats only gather moths and are quite unsuitable for motorcycling anyway.” (p. 44)

Norton Model 18 1928 (virtually unchanged from the 1925 model)
The Model 18 retained its essentially vintage characteristics until 1931 when the range was extensively redesigned, the most obvious external alteration in its appearance before then being the adoption of a ‘saddle’ tank for 1929. Today the Vintage Model 18 enjoys landmark status as Norton’s first overhead-valve roadster and is highly prized by discerning enthusiasts. 

Battson's sixth motorcycle

"Feeling a bit fed up with Nortons - the last being a bitter disappointment - my next mount was a Model E Ariel, a five-hundred with, and quite new to me, dry-sump oiling and a saddle-tank. It was a handsome machine, with a neat instrument panel in the tank top, holding the speedometer and oil pressure gauge, and space, if you wanted it, for a clock." (p.47)
1928 Ariel Model “E”  497 cc  OHV single
The 5 basic models ( A,B,C,D and E) that were produced in 1927 were continued for 1928, but with many improvements.

The most noticeable was the adoption of Brooklands-type fishtail silencers, the use of enclosed valve-operation gear on the ohv machines and redesigned frames on all models.

The models A and B were 557 cc side valves, C was an ohv Standard machine, D was the De Luxe version of the C and E was a Super Sports machine.

Battson's seventh motorcycle 

“I had to go and buy her (his wife) an Ariel Colt. This was a very rorty little o.h.v. two-fifty, not to be confused with the post-war Colt, which was a feeble thing. It was a pretty little bike, with a surprising performance, almost the equal of my five-hundred except in sheer top speed, and I rode proudly home to make the introductions.” (pp.47-8)

1930 Ariel Colt ohv single cylinder 250cc twin exhaust port
This 1930 Ariel Colt is one of those early Ariel singles that would point the way for Ariel in the future. Overhead valve 250cc Colts were essentially created to fall under Britain’s tax rules for larger displacement motorcycles.

Battson's eighth motorcycle

“Our next machine was another Ariel. I forget its model letter, but it was like the Model E, only more so, twin-port, much chrome, and, this time, electric lighting, with a separate dynamo. There was also, and new to me, twistgrip throttle control, which made the hand-change considerably easier;…” (p.54).

Ariel Model G 497cc Twin Port

My guess is that Battson was referring to the Model G twin-port 497cc

It was Val Page who laid down the basics of Ariel's four-stroke singles range in 1926. Page moved the magneto behind the engine for '27 and thus established the form in which the engine would survive for the next 30 years. The model shown above is from 1930.

Battson's ninth motorcycle

Coventry Eagle lightweight, Villiers 147cc. p.56

Sunday 5 January 2020

Buckingham and Towcester Turnpike (A413)

The road was turnpiked in 1824; in 1875 it was decided that it should continue to be turnpiked until the 1st November 1878. 

Toll Gates Buckingham to Towcester (South to North)

1

1/4 mile S.W. of Akeley (A413) at the junction with the side road to Stowe, marked with a separate side bar (SP 702 373).

2

The Lillingstone Dayrell gate was at the junction of another side road in the direction of Stowe
(SP 700 397). Presumably with side bar.  At the White House.

Notice of auction of tolls for both the above gates appeared in the Bucks Herald in July 1842 and
August 1844.

3

Lillingstone Lovell side

Mentioned in Gulland

At the junction with the lane leading to Lillingstone Lovell.
SP707 407

 4

Whittlebury (Forest Side)

OS 1st Series

Upon entering the village of Whittlebury, at the bridleway just before the hotel entrance. Presumably there was a side gate across the former footpath or track.      SP 693 434

5

Whittlebury (Lord's Field)

OS 1st Series

On leaving the village, at the right turn to Heathencote. SP 693 446
Presumably there was a side gate across the road to Heathencote.


From along the turnpike
 
Old Gaol, Buckingham. Turnpike start

Turnpike through Maids Moreton
Turnpike milestone at Buckingham Arms, Maids Moreton (see also below)
Turnpike through Akeley











Turnpike through Whittlebury